by Elizabeth Barrett Browning (1806 - 1861)
What was he doing, the great god Pan
Language: English
What was he doing, the great god Pan, Down in the reeds by the river? Spreading ruin and scattering ban, Splashing and paddling with hoofs of a goat, And breaking the golden lilies afloat With the dragon-fly on the river. He tore out a reed, the great god Pan, From the deep cool bed of the river; The limpid water turbidly ran, And the broken lilies a-dying lay, And the dragon-fly had fled away, Ere he brought it out of the river. High on the shore sat the great god Pan, While turbidly flow'd the river; And hack'd and hew'd as a great god can With his hard bleak steel at the patient reed, Till there was not a sign of the leaf indeed To prove it fresh from the river. He cut it short, did the great god Pan (How tall it stood in the river!), Then drew the pith, like the heart of a man, Steadily from the outside ring, And notch'd the poor dry empty thing In holes, as he sat by the river. 'This is the way,' laugh'd the great god Pan (Laugh'd while he sat by the river), 'The only way, since gods began To make sweet music, they could succeed.' Then dropping his mouth to a hole in the reed, He blew in power by the river. Sweet, sweet, sweet, O Pan! Piercing sweet by the river! Blinding sweet, O great god Pan! The sun on the hill forgot to die, And the lilies revived, and the dragon-fly Came back to dream on the river. Yet half a beast is the great god Pan, To laugh as he sits by the river, Making a poet out of a man: The true gods sigh for the cost and pain -- For the reed which grows nevermore again As a reed with the reeds of the river.
W. Sabin sets stanzas 1-2, 5, 6
R. Sowash sets stanza 7
About the headline (FAQ)
First published in Cornhill Magazine, July 1860Text Authorship:
- by Elizabeth Barrett Browning (1806 - 1861), "A musical instrument" [author's text checked 1 time against a primary source]
Musical settings (art songs, Lieder, mélodies, (etc.), choral pieces, and other vocal works set to this text), listed by composer (not necessarily exhaustive):
- by Emma Louise Ashford (1850 - 1930), "Pan among the reeds", published 1908 [ alto or baritone, SSAATTBB chorus, and piano ], NY : Lorenz [sung text not yet checked]
- by Edgar Leslie Bainton (1880 - 1956), "A musical instrument" [ chorus ], partsong [sung text not yet checked]
- by Carl Reinhold Busch (1862 - 1943), "Pan's flute", published 1920 [ baritone, SSAA chorus, flute, and piano ], Boston : Oliver Ditson [sung text not yet checked]
- by Lulu Jones Downing , "A musical instrument", <<1935 [ reader and piano ], NY : Bryant [sung text not yet checked]
- by Bernard Farebrother , "The Great God Pan", published [1879] [ SATB chorus a cappella ], London : Novello [sung text not yet checked]
- by Noël Goemanne (b. 1926), "A musical instrument", published 1965 [ SSA chorus and piano ], Cincinnati : Willis [sung text not yet checked]
- by Ronald Perera (b. 1941), "A Musical Instrument", 2017 [ medium voice and piano ], from The Music Makers. Two Songs for Medium Voice and Piano on poems by Elizabeth Barrett Browning and Robert Frost, no. 1, Pear Tree Press Music Publishers distributed by Subito Music Corp. [sung text not yet checked]
- by Henry Crane Perrin (1865 - 1953), "Pan's pipes", published 1907 [ SATB chorus and orchestra ], London : Breitkopf & Härtel [sung text not yet checked]
- by Wallace Arthur Sabin (1869 - 1937), "Pan", published 1925, stanzas 1-2,5,6 [ voice and piano ], from Two Songs, NY : G. Schirmer [sung text not yet checked]
- by David Stanley Smith (1877 - 1949), "Pan", published 1911 [ soprano, SSA chorus, piano, and oboe or flute obbligato ], NY : G. Schirmer [sung text not yet checked]
- by Rick Sowash (b. 1950), "Pan", 1995, stanza 7 [ soprano, clarinet, and piano ], from Three myths for coloratura soprano, no. 1 [sung text checked 1 time]
Researcher for this text: Emily Ezust [Administrator]
This text was added to the website: 2010-04-30
Line count: 42
Word count: 310